Don
Bradman was the youngest of five children. He
had one brother and three sisters. His parents
were George and Emily Bradman. After his first
few years in Cootamundra in country NSW, his
parents moved the family to Bowral, around 1910,
in the Southern Highlands of NSW. He later became
known the 'Boy from Bowral' even though he wasn't
born there. His schooling was at Bowral Intermediate
High School.
The
Don's father and family were keen cricketer's
and he was exposed to the game from a young
age. Young Donald honed his cricketing skills
by throwing a golf ball against a small brick
wall and hitting it on the rebound with a cricket
stump. If anyone has tried this they will realise
it is no easy feat. Perhaps this is where he
trained his eye for his future career as the
world's greatest batsman. That particular tale
is now Australian folklore and so is the story
of the time when his father took young Don to
the Sydney Cricket Ground in 1921 to watch a
Test Match. Don said to his father "I shall
never be satisfied until I play on this ground".
Don
Bradman played his first cricket match at age
11 in Bowral. He scored 55 runs and the oval
on which he played is now called 'Bradman Oval'.
Adjoining the oval is The Bradman Museum. Don
scored his first century at age 12 and he never
looked back.
Bradman's
career really took off and he soon left home
to live in Sydney where he played for the St
George Club. He quickly moved into the New South
Wales State side after some high scoring innings.
His big break came in the 1928-29 series against
England when he made his Test debut. His start
in the big time was not that great and he only
made 18 runs in the first innings and 1 in the
second. History shows that he was dropped for
the next Test but was picked again for the third
Test. He scored 79 in the first innings and
his first Test century of 112 in the second
innings. After that start to his career he was
never dropped from the Australian team again!
Don
Bradman met his future wife at a very early
age. Jessica Menzies was a child hood friend
of Don Bradman and the two remained close all
their lives. So close in fact that in April
1932 they were married in Burwood, Sydney. They
had a long married life but sadly Lady Bradman
died in 1997. On her death, Sir Donald said
that his wife was the greatest partner he ever
had.
Don
Bradman took the cricketing world by storm.
The more he played the more cricket records
he broke. On the 1930 tour of England he scored
334 the highest Test score at the time. He scored
452 for New South Wales against Queensland setting
a new highest First Class innings score. He
was so good that the English team devised a
method called Bodyline in an attempt to curb
his scoring. (See
Bodyline Section) The Bodyline series slowed
him a bit but certainly did not stop him. He
went on to break records for the most number
of runs scored and helped break team records.
He
scored a total of 211 centuries in his career,
played 52 Tests for Australia, a large number
of them as Captain, and scored 6,996 runs in
Test Cricket. His career Test average is 99.94,
the highest ever and almost double that of any
other batsman. Did you know that Sir Donald
Bradman won the South Australian squash championships
in 1939. He beat tennis champion Don Turnbull
in five sets, lasting over an hour. The Don
was so exhausted he never played competition
squash again.
In
1934 on a tour to England Bradman collapsed
and was rushed to hospital. He was suffering
from gangrenous appendix. He had emergency surgery
and for a few days was reportedly near death.
His wife Jessie Bradman rushed to England to
be by his side but by the time she arrived he
was well on the way to recovery. He recuperated
in England, then in Switzerland and France and
later returned to Australia where he missed
the 1934-35 series.
During
the period of the Second World War Test cricket
was not played. At the end of the war Bradman
resurfaced for Australia. One of the reasons
he continued to play was to boost the moral
of those who had been affected by the War. He
captained the Australian team to England in
1948 at the age of 40. The 1948 team were virtually
invincible and are still regarded today as one
of the best Team's Australia ever produced.
Bradman ended his career in England in 1948.
As he walked out to bat in his final innings
he was given an enormous cheer by the huge crowd.
The English team gave him three cheers and then
he was out for 0. You could hear a pin drop
as he left the field, unable to get the last
four runs he needed to finish his career with
an average of 100.
After
cricket Sir Donald Bradman settled into his
home in South Australia. He became a national
selector and cricket administrator and won praise
for both roles. He was also a successful businessman.
He became a published author when he wrote his
autobiography titled 'Farewell to Cricket'.
On the 15th March 1949 Don Bradman became Sir
Donald Bradman after he was Knighted by the
Governor General of Australia. The Don continued
to live a quiet and reclusive life away from
all the publicity that surrounded him until
he died at the age of 92. He died at home after
suffering from pneumonia, and is still loved
as much today after his death as he was when
he was hitting his opponents into the ground.
He is a national treasure and a living legend.
He still received hundreds of letters from fans
from around the world each year up until his
death in February 2001.
Bradman
memorabilia is highly sought after has become
very valuable. The Bradman Museum holds a lot
of items from his past as does the South Australian
Library. Even in the new millennium new books
are being written about him. Without doubt,
he has had a marvelous life and career. Sir
Don, we salute you!
|